Liebowitz社交焦虑秤(LSAS)

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The Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) is a 24-item, self-rated scale used to assess how social anxiety plays a role in your life across a variety of situations. The LSAS was developed by psychiatrist and researcher Dr. Michael R. Liebowitz.

The scale might be used in research studies to determine the level of social anxiety experienced by participants, in clinical settings to assess a particular patient's symptoms, or by people who are concerned that what they are experiencing might be the焦虑症的迹象

专家推荐常规筛查fo焦虑r all women and girls over the age of 13,因此,LSA是您在常规医生访问期间可能遇到的一种筛选工具。

如何管理LSA

LSA评估您在情况下的社交焦虑以及避免这些情况。通过这种方式,Liebowitz上的每个项目都描述了您必须如下回答两个问题的情况。

焦虑的问题(你感到多么焦虑或害怕)
  • 0 =无

  • 1 =温和

  • 2 =中度

  • 3 = severe

Avoidance Questions (how often you avoid the situation)
  • 0 =从不

  • 1 =偶尔

  • 2 =频繁

  • 3 = severe

如果一个问题描述了你通常不经历的情况,那么你被要求想象如果面对这种情况,你会如何回应。所有问题都是根据情况如何影响你的问题回答上周。Below are some sample situations from the questionnaire:

  • Using a telephone in public
  • 参加小组活动
  • Eating in public

这只是一个简短的清单,而LSA涵盖了许多其他类型的情况,这些情况普遍引发社会焦虑表现焦虑和担忧。

LSA提供的信息

通过求解项目评级来评分LSA。以下是各种分数范围的建议解释。

  • 55-65: Moderate social phobia
  • 65-80.: Marked social phobia
  • 80–95:严重的社交恐惧症
  • 大于95:非常严重的社交恐惧症

与任何自我报告的乐器一样,Liebowitz社会焦虑尺度的分数需要被合格的心理健康专业人员解释,并随后万博手机客户端诊断访谈对于社交焦虑症(悲伤)when warranted.

Accuracy

研究表明,LSA是一种有效且具有成本效益的方式,可以识别社交焦虑问题的人。但是,单个仪器不能用于进行诊断。

A clinical diagnosis of SAD can only be made based on an interview conducted by a trained mental health professional such as a psychologist, psychiatrist, or social worker.

如何自己采取规模

你知道LSA是吗?自由用对于you to complete online if you wish? If you complete the test and find the results concerning, be sure to check with your doctor about what they might mean. While an assessment such as the LSAS can be informative, it's only in the context of a larger evaluation that the cause of your symptoms can be determined and a course of action planned.

来自粗糙的一个词

如果您担心您可能患有焦虑或避免的症状,请与您的初级保健医生预约讨论下一步。如果这种情况难以理解,考虑预约一般心理健康问题,然后当您与医生见面时,请沿着LSA的副本以及您所经历的书面陈述。万博手机客户端根据您的健康保险,您还可以在未经您的初级保健医生咨询的情况下预约心理健康专业人士。万博手机客户端

Know that you are not alone in the way that you are feeling, and that your doctor can either conduct an assessment or refer you to a mental health professional who can provide a diagnosis and treatment options such as medication or talk therapy.

If you or a loved one are struggling with social anxiety, contact theSubstance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Helpline1-800-662-4357对于information on support and treatment facilities in your area.

For more mental health resources, see our国家助理数据库

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万博手机官网Masewell Mind仅使用高质量的来源,包括同行评审的研究,以支持我们的文章中的事实。读我们社论过程to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. Gregory KD,Chelmow D,Nelson HD等。Screening for anxiety in adolescent and adult women: A recommendation from the Women's Preventive Services Initiative安实习生。2020. DOI:10.7326 / m20-0580

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